University of Illinois Extension


 

History
Selecting Roses
Site Selection and Bed Preparation
Planting
Water, Mulch & Fertilizer
Winter Protection
Pruning
Disease and Insect Pests
Different Kinds of Roses
Selected References
Societies & Organizations
Mail Order Sources
Video


Different Kinds of Roses

Shrub Roses


Hybrid Rugosa

Dr. Griffith Buck Roses

Hybrid Musk

David Austin Roses


Roses with Long Canes

This class of rose is a "catch all" for roses that do not fit well in other classes. This "duke's mixture" of a class includes everything from hybrid rugosas developed in the late 1800s, to hybrid musks developed in the 1900s, to floribundas and the latest and newest introductions in landscape roses.

"Shrub rose" may be a poor choice of words, and as a result the term is largely artificial because all roses are in fact shrubs –just as is a lilac or a forsythia. "Shrub," as applied to roses, is more a case of definition by usage rather than by description.

Shrub roses are noted for their well-rounded shape, their exceptional winter hardiness, and their better than average disease resistance.

Today's gardeners are finding the task of maintaining quality roses a bit easier with the introduction of many shrub roses into the market. Shrub roses are also very free-flowering, producing a good supply of fragrant flowers all summer. Shrub roses are bred and selected for planting "outside" the rose garden, blending well into a mixed border of flowers, as landscape hedges, and into the landscape at large.

One may find reference to both old and modern shrub roses. Both classes have merit. The old shrub roses are tall (6+ feet) and need a lot of space. They are also extremely hardy and pest-resistant. Modern shrub roses tend to be more compact while still maintaining the qualities you would find in older shrub roses. Modern shrub roses can be found carrying class names and terms such as "English Garden Roses," "David Austin Roses," "Sub-Zero Roses," "Dr. Buck Roses," "Kordesii Roses," "Canadian Explorer Roses," "Parkland Roses," "Meidiland Roses," "Hybrid Rugosa," and "Hybrid Musk."

Learn more about shrub roses in these Hort Corner videos.

Species Roses | Old European Garden Roses | Hardy Repeat-blooming Old Roses | Modern Roses | Shrub Roses

History | Selecting Rose Plants | Site Selection & Bed Preparation | Planting | Water, Mulch & Fertilizer | Winter Protection | Pruning | Disease & Insect Pests | Different Kinds of Roses | Selected References | Societies & Organizations | Mail Order Sources | Video

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