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Composting Basics

Why Compost?

Composting is nature’s way of recycling and is the key to healthy soil and a healthy environment. It is a satisfying way to turn your fruit, vegetable and yard trimmings into a dark, crumbly, sweet-smelling soil conditioner.

Composting:

  • Saves you money by replacing store-bought soil conditioners.
  • Helps garden and house plants grow by improving the fertility of your soil.
  • Saves water by helping the soil hold moisture and reducing water runoff.
  • Benefits the environment by recycling valuable organic resources, reducing air and water pollution from refuse trucks and runoff, and extending the life of our landfills.

The 4 “R’s” of the Green Garden

Reduce the amount of yard trimmings you make by planting slow growing, drought-tolerant plants. Reduce pruning by giving plants room to grow their full size. Consider reducing lawn size.

Reuse yard trimmings by grasscycling (mowing more often and leaving the clippings on the lawn). Mulch paths and around trees and shrubs with fallen leaves and prunings. You can also reuse rain water with rain barrels, rain gardens and native plantings.

Recycle remaining yard trimmings by composting.

Restore the environment with thriving gardens. It all starts at home!

Compost Works for You

Composting helps the environment, and it can help your garden, yard and house plants too! When compost looks like soil and smells sweet and earthy, it is ready to use.

In the Garden
Before planting, mix a 4" to 8" layer of compost into newly reclaimed or poor soils. Mix a 1" to 3" layer of compost into annual garden beds at least once a year.

Around the Yard
Spread a 1" to 3" layer of course compost on soil as a mulch any time during the growing season to improve soil fertility and reduce watering needs. Do not pile mulch on the trunk or stem of plants.

On House Plants
Sprinkle a thin layer of sifted compost on top of the soil to provide nutrients.

 

 

 

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