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Drusilla Banks
Extension Educator, Nutrition & Wellness

 

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Health & Household Tips

New Cholesterol Skin Test

FDA has approved a new laboratory test to measure skin cholesterol in adults with severe coronary artery disease. The test determines cholesterol levels using the skin in the palm of the hand. It is a three minute non-invasive hand test, which measures cholesterol in adults with severe coronary artery disease (defined as 50% closure of two or more arteries) and those with a history of heart attack.

Based on a study of over 600 patients, the Cholesterol 1,2,3 test, in addition to a blood test, helped identify those at greatest risk of artery blockage. In fact, the new test gives four to 15 percent more information about risk of severe coronary heart disease than the combination of standard blood tests and risk factor analyses. About 11 percent of all body cholesterol is in the skin; when CAD is present this number increases. Age and race may bias the test results, said the FDA.

Go to www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2002/ANS01154.html for the FDA Talk Paper or call 1-888-Info-FDA (1-888-463-6332).

Resource: Nutrition Week Vol. XXXII No. 12, July 8, 2002

Scoville Units in Hot Peppers

The heat in hot peppers is measured in Scoville units, which was developed by Wilbur Scoville, a pharmaceutical chemist, in 1912. Scoville units were based on tasters and were a subjective test. Today food chemists use a more objective method, which measures capsaicin levels. Capsaicin is the ingredient in peppers, which supplies the heat.

Pure capsaicin scores 16,000,000 Scoville units. It is the measure by which all others are judged. From the hottest pepper to the mildest, Sweet bell peppers measured 0-100 Scoville units, Jalapeno peppers scored 2,500-5,000 and Cayenne scored 30,000 - 50,000.

According to information in Summer 2002 Eating Well Magazine, a new Asian chili, called the “tezpur” pepper, scored an unbelievable 885,000 Scoville units. Caution: This pepper is alleged to initiate heart attacks in those who are foolish enough to indulge in eating too many.

August 2002
What Is Killing My Tree? | Controlling Creeping Charlie | Home Lawn Fertilization | Watch Out for Wasps | White Grubs in Lawns | Identfying and Controlling Scale Insects | Ode to a Violet | Lawn Care Calendar | Cybergarden Sites | Hort Shorts | Hort Tips | Homemade Flavored Oil Alert – FAQs | Not-So-Popular Edible Vegetable Parts | Refreshing Ginger Lemon Tea | Yes, You Can Can | Making Herb Vinegar | Health & Household Tips | Did You Know?

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